![]() The Titanic rested some 2.5 miles (4 km) beneath the ocean surface and about 350 miles (563 km) from the coast of Nova Scotia in the North Atlantic. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution and the French Research Institute for the Exploration of the Sea (INFREMER) located the remains of the Titanic on September 1, 1985, after a 56-day search. Using a revolutionary sonar vehicle system and a submersible camera-outfitted robot called Argo during the expedition, representatives of the U.S. More than 1,500 passengers and crew perished in the wreck. In 1985 a joint French and American team found the submerged wreckage of the Titanic, the famed luxury liner that struck an iceberg and sank on April 14, 1912. Although the wreck of the Titanic will eventually deteriorate, the famed liner seems unlikely to fade from the public imagination.Remains of the RMS Titanic Discovered Overview Several museums dedicated to the liner draw thousands of visitors each year in 2012, the 100th anniversary of the ship’s sinking, Titanic Belfast opened on the site of Harland and Wolff’s former shipyard, and it became one of the city’s most popular tourist attractions. However, many opposed the removal of items, and the issue became highly contentious, complicated by the fact that the wreckage lies in international waters and is thus outside the jurisdiction of any country. In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, artifacts from the ship formed the basis of a highly successful exhibit that toured the world, and a profitable business was developed transporting tourists to the Titanic’s wreck. In addition to being the subject of numerous books, the ship inspired various movies, notably A Night to Remember (1958) and James Cameron’s blockbuster Titanic (1997). By 2019 there was a “shocking” level of deterioration, and a number of notable features, such as the captain’s bathtub, were gone.Ĭountless renditions, interpretations, and analyses of the Titanic disaster transformed the ship into a cultural icon. Scientists later determined that the rusticles, as they were named, were created by iron-eating microorganisms, which are consuming the wreck. Covering the wreckage were rust-coloured stalactite-like formations. While the bow was clearly recognizable, the stern section was severely damaged. Later video showed the ship lying upright in two pieces. On September 1, 1985, the first underwater images of the Titanic were recorded as its giant boilers were discovered. The submersible was sent some 13,000 feet (4,000 metres) to the floor of the Atlantic Ocean, sending video back to the Knorr. The quest was partly a means for testing the Argo, a 16-foot (5-metre) submersible sled equipped with a remote-controlled camera that could transmit live images to a monitor. In August 1985 Robert Ballard led an American-French expedition from aboard the U.S. Given the limits of technology, however, serious attempts were not undertaken until the second half of the 20th century. ![]() Within days of the Titanic’s sinking, talk began of finding the wreck. SpaceNext50 Britannica presents SpaceNext50, From the race to the Moon to space stewardship, we explore a wide range of subjects that feed our curiosity about space!.Learn about the major environmental problems facing our planet and what can be done about them! Saving Earth Britannica Presents Earth’s To-Do List for the 21st Century.Britannica Beyond We’ve created a new place where questions are at the center of learning.100 Women Britannica celebrates the centennial of the Nineteenth Amendment, highlighting suffragists and history-making politicians.COVID-19 Portal While this global health crisis continues to evolve, it can be useful to look to past pandemics to better understand how to respond today.Student Portal Britannica is the ultimate student resource for key school subjects like history, government, literature, and more.This Time in History In these videos, find out what happened this month (or any month!) in history.#WTFact Videos In #WTFact Britannica shares some of the most bizarre facts we can find.Demystified Videos In Demystified, Britannica has all the answers to your burning questions.Britannica Explains In these videos, Britannica explains a variety of topics and answers frequently asked questions.Britannica Classics Check out these retro videos from Encyclopedia Britannica’s archives.
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